Numbers 15:30

Authorized King James Version

But the soul that doeth ought presumptuously, whether he be born in the land, or a stranger, the same reproacheth the LORD; and that soul shall be cut off from among his people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ
But the soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#2
אֲשֶֽׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה׀
that doeth
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
בְּיָ֣ד
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#5
רָמָ֗ה
ought presumptuously
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#6
וּמִן
or a stranger
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#7
הָֽאֶזְרָח֙
whether he be born in the land
a spontaneous growth, i.e., native (tree or persons)
#8
וּמִן
or a stranger
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#9
הַגֵּ֔ר
properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
ה֣וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#13
מְגַדֵּ֑ף
the same reproacheth
to hack (with words), i.e., revile
#14
וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה
shall be cut off
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
#15
הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ
But the soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
#16
הַהִ֖וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#17
מִקֶּ֥רֶב
from among
properly, the nearest part, i.e., the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
#18
עַמָּֽהּ׃
his people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources