Matthew 9:27

Authorized King James Version

And when Jesus departed thence, two blind men followed him, crying, and saying, Thou Son of David, have mercy on us.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
παράγοντι
departed
to lead near, i.e., (reflexively or intransitively) to go along or away
#3
ἐκεῖθεν
thence
thence
#4
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Ἰησοῦ
when Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#6
ἠκολούθησαν
followed
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#7
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
δύο
two
"two"
#9
τυφλοὶ
blind men
opaque (as if smoky), i.e., (by analogy) blind (physically or mentally)
#10
κράζοντες
crying
properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e., (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat)
#11
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
λέγοντες
saying
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#13
Ἐλέησον
have mercy
to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace)
#14
ἡμᾶς
on us
us
#15
υἱὲ
Thou Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#16
Δαβίδ
of David
david, the israelite king

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing mercy contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes mercy in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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