Matthew 11:5

Authorized King James Version

The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τυφλοὶ
The blind
opaque (as if smoky), i.e., (by analogy) blind (physically or mentally)
#2
ἀναβλέπουσιν
receive their sight
to look up; by implication, to recover sight
#3
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
χωλοὶ
the lame
"halt", i.e., limping
#5
περιπατοῦσιν
walk
to tread all around, i.e., walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary)
#6
λεπροὶ
the lepers
scaly, i.e., leprous (a leper)
#7
καθαρίζονται
are cleansed
to cleanse (literally or figuratively)
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
κωφοὶ
the deaf
blunted, i.e., (figuratively) of hearing (deaf) or speech (dumb)
#10
ἀκούουσιν
hear
to hear (in various senses)
#11
νεκροὶ
the dead
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
#12
ἐγείρονται
are raised up
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
πτωχοὶ
the poor
akin to g4422 and the alternate of g4098); a beggar (as cringing), i.e., pauper (strictly denoting absolute or public mendicancy, although also used i
#15
εὐαγγελίζονται·
have the gospel preached to them
to announce good news ("evangelize") especially the gospel

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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