Matthew 11:4

Authorized King James Version

Jesus answered and said unto them, Go and shew John again those things which ye do hear and see:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀποκριθεὶς
answered
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#5
εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
αὐτοῖς
unto them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
Πορευθέντες
Go
to traverse, i.e., travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively, die), live, etc.)
#8
ἀπαγγείλατε
again
to announce
#9
Ἰωάννῃ
John
joannes (i.e., jochanan), the name of four israelites
#10
those things which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#11
ἀκούετε
ye do hear
to hear (in various senses)
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
βλέπετε·
see
to look at (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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