Matthew 11:3

Authorized King James Version

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And said unto him, Art thou he that should come, or do we look for another?

Original Language Analysis

εἶπεν And said G2036
εἶπεν And said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 1 of 9
to speak or say (by word or writing)
αὐτῷ unto him G846
αὐτῷ unto him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 2 of 9
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Σὺ thou G4771
Σὺ thou
Strong's: G4771
Word #: 3 of 9
thou
εἶ Art G1488
εἶ Art
Strong's: G1488
Word #: 4 of 9
thou art
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἐρχόμενος he that should come G2064
ἐρχόμενος he that should come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 6 of 9
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
or G2228
or
Strong's: G2228
Word #: 7 of 9
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
ἕτερον for another G2087
ἕτερον for another
Strong's: G2087
Word #: 8 of 9
(an-, the) other or different
προσδοκῶμεν do we look G4328
προσδοκῶμεν do we look
Strong's: G4328
Word #: 9 of 9
to anticipate (in thought, hope or fear); by implication, to await

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus doesn't directly answer 'yes' but provides evidence: 'Go and shew John again those things which ye do hear and see' (πορευθεντες απαγγειλατε Ιωαννη α ακουετε και βλεπετε). Jesus appeals to observable facts: what they 'hear and see' (ακουετε και βλεπετε). He then lists miracles: 'The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.' This catalog echoes Isaiah 35:5-6 and 61:1—messianic prophecies. Jesus essentially says: examine the evidence; Messiah's credentials are present. Faith rests not on subjective feelings but objective fulfillment of Scripture. The evidence authenticates Jesus' identity.

Historical Context

Isaiah prophesied messianic age would bring miraculous healings and gospel to the poor. Jesus' ministry fulfilled these prophecies precisely. Jewish expectation included these signs alongside political liberation. Jesus separated the signs, fulfilling healing prophecies while redefining messianic kingdom as primarily spiritual. His answer to John appeals to Scripture's authority: prophecy being fulfilled proves messianic identity. Early Christians used this same apologetic: Jesus fulfilled prophecy, therefore He is Messiah (Acts 2:22-36).

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