Matthew 4:24

Authorized King James Version

And his fame went throughout all Syria: and they brought unto him all sick people that were taken with divers diseases and torments, and those which were possessed with devils, and those which were lunatick, and those that had the palsy; and he healed them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀπῆλθεν
went
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἀκοὴ
fame
hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard)
#5
αὐτούς
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
εἰς
throughout
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#7
ὅλην
all
"whole" or "all", i.e., complete (in extent, amount, time or degree), especially (neuter) as noun or adverb
#8
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
Συρίαν·
Syria
syria (i.e., tsyria or tyre), a region of asia
#10
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
προσήνεγκαν
they brought
to bear towards, i.e., lead to, tender (especially to god), treat
#12
αὐτούς
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
πάντας
all
all, any, every, the whole
#14
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
κακῶς
sick
badly (physically or morally)
#16
ἔχοντας
people
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#17
ποικίλαις
divers
motley, i.e., various in character
#18
νόσοις
diseases
a malady (rarely figuratively, of moral disability)
#19
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#20
βασάνοις
torments
a touch-stone, i.e., (by analogy) torture
#21
συνεχομένους
that were taken with
to hold together, i.e., to compress (the ears, with a crowd or siege) or arrest (a prisoner); figuratively, to compel, perplex, afflict, preoccupy
#22
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#23
δαιμονιζομένους
those which were possessed with devils
to be exercised by a daemon
#24
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#25
σεληνιαζομένους
those which were lunatick
to be moon-struck, i.e., crazy
#26
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#27
παραλυτικούς·
those that had the palsy
as if dissolved, i.e., "paralytic"
#28
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#29
ἐθεράπευσεν
he healed
to wait upon menially, i.e., (figuratively) to adore (god), or (specially) to relieve (of disease)
#30
αὐτούς
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources