Matthew 4:25

Authorized King James Version

And there followed him great multitudes of people from Galilee, and from Decapolis, and from Jerusalem, and from Judaea, and from beyond Jordan.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἠκολούθησαν
there followed
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#3
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
ὄχλοι
multitudes of people
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#5
πολλοὶ
great
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#6
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#7
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
Γαλιλαίας
Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
#9
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
Δεκαπόλεως
from Decapolis
the ten-city region; the decapolis, a district in syria
#11
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
Ἱεροσολύμων
from Jerusalem
hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine
#13
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
Ἰουδαίας
from Judaea
the judaean land (i.e., judaea), a region of palestine
#15
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
πέραν
from beyond
through (as adverb or preposition), i.e., across
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
Ἰορδάνου
Jordan
the jordanes (i.e., jarden), a river of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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