Luke 6:17

Authorized King James Version

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And he came down with them, and stood in the plain, and the company of his disciples, and a great multitude of people out of all Judaea and Jerusalem, and from the sea coast of Tyre and Sidon, which came to hear him, and to be healed of their diseases;

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
καταβὰς he came down G2597
καταβὰς he came down
Strong's: G2597
Word #: 2 of 39
to descend (literally or figuratively)
μετ' with G3326
μετ' with
Strong's: G3326
Word #: 3 of 39
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
αὐτῶν, him G846
αὐτῶν, him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 4 of 39
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἔστη and stood G2476
ἔστη and stood
Strong's: G2476
Word #: 5 of 39
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
ἐπὶ in G1909
ἐπὶ in
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 6 of 39
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
τόπου G5117
τόπου
Strong's: G5117
Word #: 7 of 39
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas g5561 is a large but participle locality), i.e., location (as a position, home, tract, etc
πεδινοῦ the plain G3977
πεδινοῦ the plain
Strong's: G3977
Word #: 8 of 39
level (as easy for the feet)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 9 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ὄχλος the company G3793
ὄχλος the company
Strong's: G3793
Word #: 10 of 39
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
μαθητῶν disciples G3101
μαθητῶν disciples
Strong's: G3101
Word #: 11 of 39
a learner, i.e., pupil
αὐτῶν, him G846
αὐτῶν, him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 12 of 39
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 13 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πλῆθος multitude G4128
πλῆθος multitude
Strong's: G4128
Word #: 14 of 39
a fulness, i.e., a large number, throng, populace
πολὺ a great G4183
πολὺ a great
Strong's: G4183
Word #: 15 of 39
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 39
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λαοῦ of people G2992
λαοῦ of people
Strong's: G2992
Word #: 17 of 39
a people (in general; thus differing from g1218, which denotes one's own populace)
ἀπὸ of G575
ἀπὸ of
Strong's: G575
Word #: 18 of 39
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
πάσης all G3956
πάσης all
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 19 of 39
all, any, every, the whole
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 20 of 39
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰουδαίας Judaea G2449
Ἰουδαίας Judaea
Strong's: G2449
Word #: 21 of 39
the judaean land (i.e., judaea), a region of palestine
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 22 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
Ἰερουσαλὴμ Jerusalem G2419
Ἰερουσαλὴμ Jerusalem
Strong's: G2419
Word #: 23 of 39
hierusalem (i.e., jerushalem), the capitol of palestine
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 24 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 25 of 39
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
παραλίου from the sea coast G3882
παραλίου from the sea coast
Strong's: G3882
Word #: 26 of 39
beside the salt (sea), i.e., maritime
Τύρου of Tyre G5184
Τύρου of Tyre
Strong's: G5184
Word #: 27 of 39
the city of tyre
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 28 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
Σιδῶνος Sidon G4605
Σιδῶνος Sidon
Strong's: G4605
Word #: 29 of 39
sidon (i.e., tsidon), a place in palestine
οἵ which G3739
οἵ which
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 30 of 39
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἦλθον came G2064
ἦλθον came
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 31 of 39
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
ἀκοῦσαί to hear G191
ἀκοῦσαί to hear
Strong's: G191
Word #: 32 of 39
to hear (in various senses)
αὐτῶν, him G846
αὐτῶν, him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 33 of 39
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 34 of 39
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἰαθῆναι to be healed G2390
ἰαθῆναι to be healed
Strong's: G2390
Word #: 35 of 39
to cure (literally or figuratively)
ἀπὸ of G575
ἀπὸ of
Strong's: G575
Word #: 36 of 39
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 37 of 39
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
νόσων diseases G3554
νόσων diseases
Strong's: G3554
Word #: 38 of 39
a malady (rarely figuratively, of moral disability)
αὐτῶν, him G846
αὐτῶν, him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 39 of 39
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

He came down with them stood in plain and company his disciples great multitude people out all Judaea Jerusalem seacoast Tyre Sidon which came hear him healed diseases. Came down kataba mountain. Stood estē. In plain topou pedinou level place. Company ochlos company. Disciples mathētōn learners. Great multitude plēthos poly large crowd. Out of ek from. All Judaea Ioudaias. Jerusalem Ierousalēm. Seacoast paraliou coast. Tyre Tyrou. Sidon Sidōnos Phoenician cities Gentile territory. Came ēlthon traveled. Hear akousai listen teaching. Healed iasthenai cured. Diseases nosōn sicknesses. Jesus fame spreading beyond Israel. Gentiles coming. Foreshadows Gentile mission. Crowds mixed motives hearing teaching receiving healing. Reformed theology recognizes mixed motives in coming to Christ. Eventually many will fall away when teaching becomes hard.

Historical Context

Geography shows spread. Judaea south. Jerusalem center. Tyre Sidon north Gentile coast. Jesus attracting wide audience. Sermon Plain (Luke 6:17-49) parallels Sermon Mount (Matthew 5-7). Same occasion different angle or different occasions similar teaching. Crowds pressed to touch Jesus (v. 19). Desperation for healing. Jesus taught and healed addressing both spiritual physical needs. Not all stayed. John 6 many left when teaching became difficult. Seeds different soils parable explains mixed responses. Early church experienced same crowds varying commitments. Modern church megachurch crowds versus committed disciples. Difference between consumers and disciples. Need move people from crowds to commitment.

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