Luke 6:16

Authorized King James Version

And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἰούδαν
And Judas
judas (i.e., jehudah), the name of ten israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region
#2
Ἰακώβου
the brother of James
jacobus, the name of three israelites
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
Ἰούδαν
And Judas
judas (i.e., jehudah), the name of ten israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region
#5
Ἰσκαριώτην,
Iscariot
inhabitant of kerioth; iscariotes (i.e., keriothite), an epithet of judas the traitor
#6
ὃς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#7
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἐγένετο
was
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#9
προδότης
the traitor
a surrender

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources