Luke 6:15

Authorized King James Version

Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ματθαῖον
Matthew
matthaeus (i.e., matthitjah), an israelite and a christian
#2
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#3
Θωμᾶν
Thomas
the twin; thomas, a christian
#4
Ἰάκωβον
James
jacobus, the name of three israelites
#5
τὸν
the
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
τὸν
the
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Ἁλφαίου
son of Alphaeus
alphaeus, an israelite
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
Σίμωνα
Simon
simon (i.e., shimon), the name of nine israelites
#10
τὸν
the
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
καλούμενον
called
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
#12
Ζηλωτὴν
a "zealot"

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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