Mark 7:28

Authorized King James Version

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And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 21
but, and, etc
ἀπεκρίθη she answered G611
ἀπεκρίθη she answered
Strong's: G611
Word #: 3 of 21
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 4 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
λέγει said G3004
λέγει said
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 5 of 21
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
αὐτῷ unto him G846
αὐτῷ unto him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 21
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Ναὶ, Yes G3483
Ναὶ, Yes
Strong's: G3483
Word #: 7 of 21
yes
Κύριε Lord G2962
Κύριε Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 8 of 21
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 9 of 21
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
γὰρ G1063
γὰρ
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 10 of 21
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κυνάρια the dogs G2952
κυνάρια the dogs
Strong's: G2952
Word #: 12 of 21
a puppy
ὑποκάτω under G5270
ὑποκάτω under
Strong's: G5270
Word #: 13 of 21
down under, i.e., beneath
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τραπέζης the table G5132
τραπέζης the table
Strong's: G5132
Word #: 15 of 21
a table or stool (as being four-legged), usually for food (figuratively, a meal); also a counter for money (figuratively, a broker's office for loans
ἐσθίει eat G2068
ἐσθίει eat
Strong's: G2068
Word #: 16 of 21
used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by g5315; to eat (usually literal)
ἀπὸ of G575
ἀπὸ of
Strong's: G575
Word #: 17 of 21
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ψιχίων crumbs G5589
ψιχίων crumbs
Strong's: G5589
Word #: 19 of 21
a little bit or morsel
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 20 of 21
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
παιδίων the children's G3813
παιδίων the children's
Strong's: G3813
Word #: 21 of 21
a childling (of either sex), i.e., (properly), an infant, or (by extension) a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature christian

Analysis & Commentary

Mark 7:28 This passage continues Mark's fast-paced narrative demonstrating Jesus' divine authority, miraculous power, and confrontation with religious establishment. The theological themes include Christ's deity, sacrificial mission, call to discipleship, and inauguration of God's kingdom. Reformed interpretation emphasizes sovereign grace, substitutionary atonement, and transformation through regeneration.

Historical Context

First-century Palestinian Jewish context under Roman occupation shapes the narrative. Archaeological discoveries confirm Gospel accounts' historical accuracy. Ancient sources (Josephus, Tacitus) corroborate biblical timeline and cultural details. Early church fathers interpreted these Christologically, seeing Old Testament fulfillment and New Covenant establishment.

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