Mark 7:27

Authorized King James Version

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But Jesus said unto her, Let the children first be filled: for it is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it unto the dogs.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ But G1161
δὲ But
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 23
but, and, etc
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 3 of 23
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
εἶπεν said G2036
εἶπεν said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 4 of 23
to speak or say (by word or writing)
αὐτῇ unto her G846
αὐτῇ unto her
Strong's: G846
Word #: 5 of 23
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Ἄφες Let G863
Ἄφες Let
Strong's: G863
Word #: 6 of 23
to send forth, in various applications (as follow)
πρῶτον first G4412
πρῶτον first
Strong's: G4412
Word #: 7 of 23
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
χορτασθῆναι be filled G5526
χορτασθῆναι be filled
Strong's: G5526
Word #: 8 of 23
to fodder, i.e., (generally) to gorge (supply food in abundance)
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τέκνων the children G5043
τέκνων the children
Strong's: G5043
Word #: 10 of 23
a child (as produced)
οὐ not G3756
οὐ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 11 of 23
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
γάρ for G1063
γάρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 12 of 23
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
καλὸν meet G2570
καλὸν meet
Strong's: G2570
Word #: 13 of 23
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished
ἐστιν it is G2076
ἐστιν it is
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 14 of 23
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
λαβεῖν to take G2983
λαβεῖν to take
Strong's: G2983
Word #: 15 of 23
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἄρτον bread G740
ἄρτον bread
Strong's: G740
Word #: 17 of 23
bread (as raised) or a loaf
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
τέκνων the children G5043
τέκνων the children
Strong's: G5043
Word #: 19 of 23
a child (as produced)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 20 of 23
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
βαλεῖν to cast G906
βαλεῖν to cast
Strong's: G906
Word #: 21 of 23
to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense)
τοῖς G3588
τοῖς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 22 of 23
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κυναρίοις it unto the dogs G2952
κυναρίοις it unto the dogs
Strong's: G2952
Word #: 23 of 23
a puppy

Analysis & Commentary

Mark 7:27 This passage continues Mark's fast-paced narrative demonstrating Jesus' divine authority, miraculous power, and confrontation with religious establishment. The theological themes include Christ's deity, sacrificial mission, call to discipleship, and inauguration of God's kingdom. Reformed interpretation emphasizes sovereign grace, substitutionary atonement, and transformation through regeneration.

Historical Context

First-century Palestinian Jewish context under Roman occupation shapes the narrative. Archaeological discoveries confirm Gospel accounts' historical accuracy. Ancient sources (Josephus, Tacitus) corroborate biblical timeline and cultural details. Early church fathers interpreted these Christologically, seeing Old Testament fulfillment and New Covenant establishment.

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