Luke 24:47

Authorized King James Version

And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
κηρυχθῆναι
should be preached
to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel)
#3
ἐπὶ
in
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#4
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ὀνόματι
name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#6
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
μετάνοιαν
that repentance
(subjectively) compunction (for guilt, including reformation); by implication, reversal (of (another's) decision)
#8
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
ἄφεσιν
remission
freedom; (figuratively) pardon
#10
ἁμαρτιῶν
of sins
a sin (properly abstract)
#11
εἰς
among
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#12
πάντα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#13
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἔθνη
nations
a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)
#15
ἀρξάμενον
beginning
to commence (in order of time)
#16
ἀπὸ
at
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#17
Ἰερουσαλήμ
Jerusalem
hierusalem (i.e., jerushalem), the capitol of palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People

Study Resources