Lamentations 3:57

Authorized King James Version

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Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidst, Fear not.

Original Language Analysis

קָרַ֙בְתָּ֙ Thou drewest near H7126
קָרַ֙בְתָּ֙ Thou drewest near
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 1 of 6
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
בְּי֣וֹם in the day H3117
בְּי֣וֹם in the day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 2 of 6
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
אֶקְרָאֶ֔ךָּ that I called H7121
אֶקְרָאֶ֔ךָּ that I called
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 3 of 6
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
אָמַ֖רְתָּ upon thee thou saidst H559
אָמַ֖רְתָּ upon thee thou saidst
Strong's: H559
Word #: 4 of 6
to say (used with great latitude)
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 5 of 6
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תִּירָֽא׃ Fear H3372
תִּירָֽא׃ Fear
Strong's: H3372
Word #: 6 of 6
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

Cross References

Isaiah 41:10Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.James 4:8Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you. Cleanse your hands, ye sinners; and purify your hearts, ye double minded.Isaiah 58:9Then shalt thou call, and the LORD shall answer; thou shalt cry, and he shall say, Here I am. If thou take away from the midst of thee the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and speaking vanity;Revelation 2:10Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison, that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life.Isaiah 41:14Fear not, thou worm Jacob, and ye men of Israel; I will help thee, saith the LORD, and thy redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.Psalms 145:18The LORD is nigh unto all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth.Acts 27:24Saying, Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar: and, lo, God hath given thee all them that sail with thee.Acts 18:9Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace:Psalms 69:18Draw nigh unto my soul, and redeem it: deliver me because of mine enemies.Jeremiah 1:17Thou therefore gird up thy loins, and arise, and speak unto them all that I command thee: be not dismayed at their faces, lest I confound thee before them.

Analysis & Commentary

Divine response remembered: "Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidst, Fear not." The Hebrew karavta beyom ekraeka amarta al-tira (קָרַבְתָּ בְּיוֹם אֶקְרָאֶךָּ אָמַרְתָּ אַל־תִּירָא) describes God's responsive approach. Karavta (קָרַבְתָּ, "you drew near") indicates active movement toward the one praying. God doesn't merely hear from a distance but draws close to help.

"In the day that I called" (beyom ekraeka, בְּיוֹם אֶקְרָאֶךָּ) emphasizes immediacy—the very day of calling, God approached. "Thou saidst, Fear not" (amarta al-tira, אָמַרְתָּ אַל־תִּירָא) recalls the most common command in Scripture. "Fear not" appears over 100 times in various forms, expressing God's reassurance to His people in crisis (Genesis 15:1, 26:24, Isaiah 41:10, 43:1, 5, Luke 12:32).

Theologically, this verse testifies to answered prayer. Though verses 1-54 described judgment, affliction, and the pit, verses 55-57 reveal God heard, drew near, and spoke comfort. This demonstrates that divine discipline doesn't mean permanent distance. The psalmist testifies similarly: "The LORD is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart; and saveth such as be of a contrite spirit" (Psalm 34:18). God's nearness to the suffering, repentant heart is guaranteed (James 4:8, 10).

Historical Context

God's drawing near "in the day" Jeremiah called likely refers to the rescue from the cistern (Jeremiah 38:7-13). Ebed-melech's intervention came swiftly, preventing Jeremiah's death. This was divine providence—God drawing near through human agency. The "fear not" may have been God's internal assurance to Jeremiah's heart, or prophetic word, or simply the peace that came with rescue.

For exilic Israel, God's "fear not" found fulfillment in restoration promises. Isaiah 40-55, often called the "Book of Comfort," repeatedly commands "fear not": "Fear not: for I have redeemed thee, I have called thee by thy name; thou art mine" (Isaiah 43:1). "Fear not, O Jacob my servant; and thou, Jesurun, whom I have chosen" (Isaiah 44:2). These promises sustained hope during decades of exile.

The historical fulfillment came through Cyrus. Isaiah 45:1-7 shows God raised Cyrus to conquer Babylon and authorize Jewish return (Ezra 1:1-4). When the 70 years ended (Jeremiah 29:10), God indeed drew near and said "fear not" through concrete historical action. The same principle applies to all who call upon God—He draws near in their day of trouble and speaks peace to fearful hearts.

Questions for Reflection

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