John 1:43

Authorized King James Version

The day following Jesus would go forth into Galilee, and findeth Philip, and saith unto him, Follow me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
ἐπαύριον
The day following
occurring on the succeeding day, i.e., (g2250 being implied) to-morrow
#3
ἠθέλησεν
would
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
#4
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Ἰησοῦς
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#6
ἐξελθεῖν
go forth
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#7
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#8
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
Γαλιλαίαν
Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
εὑρίσκει
findeth
to find (literally or figuratively)
#12
Φίλιππον
Philip
fond of horses; philippus, the name of four israelites
#13
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
λέγει
saith
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#15
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#16
Ἀκολούθει
Follow
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#17
μοι
me
to me

Analysis

The faith and obedience theme here intersects with the proper human response to divine revelation across Scripture. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of faith and obedience within the theological tradition of John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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