John 12:21

Authorized King James Version

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The same came therefore to Philip, which was of Bethsaida of Galilee, and desired him, saying, Sir, we would see Jesus.

Original Language Analysis

οὗτοι The same G3778
οὗτοι The same
Strong's: G3778
Word #: 1 of 18
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
οὖν therefore G3767
οὖν therefore
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 18
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
προσῆλθον came G4334
προσῆλθον came
Strong's: G4334
Word #: 3 of 18
to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to
Φιλίππῳ to Philip G5376
Φιλίππῳ to Philip
Strong's: G5376
Word #: 4 of 18
fond of horses; philippus, the name of four israelites
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀπὸ which was of G575
ἀπὸ which was of
Strong's: G575
Word #: 6 of 18
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
Βηθσαϊδὰ Bethsaida G966
Βηθσαϊδὰ Bethsaida
Strong's: G966
Word #: 7 of 18
fishing-house; bethsaida, a place in palestine
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Γαλιλαίας of Galilee G1056
Γαλιλαίας of Galilee
Strong's: G1056
Word #: 9 of 18
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 10 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἠρώτων desired G2065
ἠρώτων desired
Strong's: G2065
Word #: 11 of 18
to interrogate; by implication, to request
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 12 of 18
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
λέγοντες saying G3004
λέγοντες saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 13 of 18
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Κύριε Sir G2962
Κύριε Sir
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 14 of 18
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
θέλομεν we would G2309
θέλομεν we would
Strong's: G2309
Word #: 15 of 18
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦν Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦν Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 17 of 18
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
ἰδεῖν see G1492
ἰδεῖν see
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 18 of 18
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

Analysis & Commentary

The Greeks approach Philip, possibly because his Greek name and Bethsaida's Gentile population made him accessible. Their request 'we would see Jesus' models appropriate spiritual hunger—direct, humble seeking. The verb 'see' may mean more than physical sight; possibly fellowship or instruction. Their approach through Philip shows cultural sensitivity and proper protocol. This demonstrates that genuine seeking finds access to Christ. Philip's role as bridge between Greeks and Jesus previews the church's missionary role—connecting seekers with the Savior.

Historical Context

Bethsaida was on the Sea of Galilee's northern shore in a heavily Hellenized region, explaining Philip's Greek name and cultural fluency. Approaching through an intermediary was culturally appropriate.

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