John 1:11

Authorized King James Version

He came unto his own, and his own received him not.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἰς
unto
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#2
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ἴδιοι
his own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#4
ἦλθεν
He came
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἴδιοι
his own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#8
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#9
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
παρέλαβον
received
to receive near, i.e., associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or relation); by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn

Analysis

Within the broader context of John, this passage highlights divine love through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to John's theological argument.

Historical Context

The historical context of the late first century during increasing tension between synagogue and church provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The late first-century Jewish-Christian tensions and Hellenistic thought would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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