Isaiah 26:4

Authorized King James Version

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Trust ye in the LORD for ever: for in the LORD JEHOVAH is everlasting strength:

Original Language Analysis

בִּטְח֥וּ Trust H982
בִּטְח֥וּ Trust
Strong's: H982
Word #: 1 of 9
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
יְהוָ֔ה JEHOVAH H3068
יְהוָ֔ה JEHOVAH
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 9
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עֲדֵי H5704
עֲדֵי
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 3 of 9
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
עַ֑ד for ever H5703
עַ֑ד for ever
Strong's: H5703
Word #: 4 of 9
properly, a (peremptory) terminus, i.e., (by implication) duration, in the sense of advance or perpetuity (substantially as a noun, either with or wit
כִּ֚י H3588
כִּ֚י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 5 of 9
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
בְּיָ֣הּ for in the LORD H3050
בְּיָ֣הּ for in the LORD
Strong's: H3050
Word #: 6 of 9
jah, the sacred name
יְהוָ֔ה JEHOVAH H3068
יְהוָ֔ה JEHOVAH
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 9
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צ֖וּר strength H6697
צ֖וּר strength
Strong's: H6697
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, a cliff (or sharp rock, as compressed); generally, a rock or boulder; figuratively, a refuge; also an edge (as precipitous)
עוֹלָמִֽים׃ is everlasting H5769
עוֹלָמִֽים׃ is everlasting
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 9 of 9
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis & Commentary

"Trust ye in the LORD for ever: for in the LORD JEHOVAH is everlasting strength." This is one of Scripture's most powerful exhortations to perpetual trust. "Trust ye in the LORD for ever" (בִּטְחוּ בַיהוָה עֲדֵי־עַד/bitchu vaYHWH adei-ad)—the imperative bitchu (trust!) calls for confident reliance, secure confidence, complete dependence. The time frame adei-ad (forever and ever, perpetually, through all time) extends this trust eternally—not temporary trust during crises, but permanent, unwavering confidence in God throughout all circumstances and all ages.

"For in the LORD JEHOVAH" (כִּי בְּיָהּ יְהוָה/ki b'Yah YHWH)—this remarkable phrase combines the shortened form Yah (יָהּ) with the full tetragrammaton YHWH (יְהוָה), creating intensive emphasis on the covenant name of God. Some translate this as "in Yah, the LORD" or "in the LORD, even Yahweh." The repetition emphasizes the personal covenant God who has revealed Himself by name. "Is everlasting strength" (צוּר עוֹלָמִים/tzur olamim)—tzur literally means rock, cliff, boulder, the solid bedrock foundation that never shifts or crumbles. Olamim (ages, eternity, everlasting) pluralizes "age" to emphasize perpetuity—the Rock of all ages, eternal strength that outlasts every temporal power.

Historical Context

The double divine name (Yah YHWH) appears rarely in Scripture, creating special emphasis. In Isaiah's time, Judah faced the terrifying Assyrian empire—the greatest military power in the ancient world. King Ahaz had trusted in Assyrian alliance rather than God (Isaiah 7), with disastrous results. Isaiah consistently called the people back to trust in YHWH alone, not political alliances or military might. This "Rock of Ages" language became foundational for Christian hymnody, most famously in Augustus Toplady's 1776 hymn "Rock of Ages, cleft for me."

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