Isaiah 26:3

Authorized King James Version

Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יֵ֣צֶר
whose mind
a form; figuratively, conception (i.e., purpose)
#2
סָמ֔וּךְ
is stayed
to prop (literally or figuratively); reflexively, to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense)
#3
תִּצֹּ֖ר
Thou wilt keep
to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)
#4
שָׁל֑וֹם
him in perfect
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#5
שָׁל֑וֹם
him in perfect
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#6
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#7
בְךָ֖
H0
#8
בָּטֽוּחַ׃
on thee because he trusteth
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing peace contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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