Genesis 49:18

Authorized King James Version

I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לִֽישׁוּעָתְךָ֖
thy salvation
something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
#2
קִוִּ֥יתִי
I have waited for
to bind together (perhaps by twisting), i.e., collect; (figuratively) to expect
#3
יְהוָֽה׃
O LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing salvation encompasses justification, sanctification, and glorification in the ordo salutis and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood salvation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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