Genesis 30:43

Authorized King James Version

And the man increased exceedingly, and had much cattle, and maidservants, and menservants, and camels, and asses.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּפְרֹ֥ץ
increased
to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)
#2
הָאִ֖ישׁ
And the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#3
מְאֹ֑ד
exceedingly
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#4
מְאֹ֑ד
exceedingly
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#5
וַֽיְהִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#6
לוֹ֙
H0
#7
צֹ֣אן
cattle
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#8
רַבּ֔וֹת
and had much
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#9
וּשְׁפָחוֹת֙
and maidservants
a female slave (as a member of the household)
#10
וַֽעֲבָדִ֔ים
and menservants
a servant
#11
וּגְמַלִּ֖ים
and camels
a camel
#12
וַֽחֲמֹרִֽים׃
and asses
a male ass (from its dun red)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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