Genesis 33:11

Authorized King James Version

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Take, I pray thee, my blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough. And he urged him, and he took it.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּקָּֽח׃ Take H3947
וַיִּקָּֽח׃ Take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 1 of 17
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
נָ֤א H4994
נָ֤א
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 2 of 17
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בִּרְכָתִי֙ I pray thee my blessing H1293
בִּרְכָתִי֙ I pray thee my blessing
Strong's: H1293
Word #: 4 of 17
benediction; by implication prosperity
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 5 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הֻבָ֣את that is brought H935
הֻבָ֣את that is brought
Strong's: H935
Word #: 6 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
לָ֔ךְ H0
לָ֔ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 17
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 8 of 17
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
חַנַּ֥נִי hath dealt graciously with me H2603
חַנַּ֥נִי hath dealt graciously with me
Strong's: H2603
Word #: 9 of 17
properly, to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior; to favor, bestow; causatively to implore (i.e., move to favor by petition)
אֱלֹהִ֖ים to thee because God H430
אֱלֹהִ֖ים to thee because God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 10 of 17
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
וְכִ֣י H3588
וְכִ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 11 of 17
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יֶשׁ I have H3426
יֶשׁ I have
Strong's: H3426
Word #: 12 of 17
there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
לִי H0
לִי
Strong's: H0
Word #: 13 of 17
כֹ֑ל and because H3605
כֹ֑ל and because
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 14 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
וַיִּפְצַר And he urged H6484
וַיִּפְצַר And he urged
Strong's: H6484
Word #: 15 of 17
to peck at, i.e., (figuratively) stun or dull
בּ֖וֹ H0
בּ֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 16 of 17
וַיִּקָּֽח׃ Take H3947
וַיִּקָּֽח׃ Take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 17 of 17
to take (in the widest variety of applications)

Analysis & Commentary

Take, I pray thee, my blessing that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, a... This passage belongs to the Jacob narratives which demonstrate God's sovereign election overriding human merit and the transformation of a deceiver into Israel, the father of the twelve tribes. The Jacob cycle shows how divine purposes advance through flawed individuals whom God graciously transforms.

Key themes include God's sovereign choice ("the older shall serve the younger"), the consequences of deception and family dysfunction, exile and return patterns, wrestling with God leading to blessing, and covenant renewal across generations. Jacob's character development from manipulative deceiver to mature patriarch demonstrates sanctification's lifelong process.

Theologically significant aspects include:

  1. divine election based on grace not merit (Romans 9:10-13)
  2. God's faithfulness to covenant promises despite human unfaithfulness
  3. discipline as evidence of divine love and means of transformation
  4. generational patterns of sin requiring divine intervention to break
  5. prayer and wrestling with God as legitimate expressions of faith.

Jacob's limp after wrestling God symbolizes how divine encounters leave permanent marks, transforming our approach to life and dependence on God rather than our own cunning.

Historical Context

The patriarchal narratives (Genesis 12-50) reflect the cultural, social, and legal customs of the ancient Near East during the Middle Bronze Age (2000-1500 BCE). Archaeological discoveries including the Mari tablets, Nuzi tablets, and Egyptian records confirm many details: nomadic pastoralism, covenant-making ceremonies, marriage customs, property laws, and international travel patterns described in Genesis.

The cultural practices reflected include: treaty/covenant forms (Genesis 15), bride-price customs (Genesis 24, 29), inheritance laws favoring firstborn sons (Genesis 25, 27), adoption practices (Genesis 15, 30), levirate-type arrangements (Genesis 38), and Egyptian administrative systems (Genesis 41, 47). These parallels confirm Genesis's historical reliability while showing how God worked within ancient cultural frameworks to accomplish His purposes.

For later Israelites, these narratives established their identity as Abraham's descendants, explained their claim to Canaan, justified their possession of Joseph's bones (Exodus 13:19), and provided models of faith despite imperfection. The patriarchs' failures and God's faithfulness encouraged Israel that covenant relationship depended on God's grace rather than human merit. The movement from Mesopotamia to Canaan to Egypt set the stage for the Exodus and conquest narratives.

Questions for Reflection

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