Genesis 13:2

Authorized King James Version

And Abram was very rich in cattle, in silver, and in gold.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַבְרָ֖ם
H87
And Abram
abram, the original name of abraham
#2
כָּבֵ֣ד
rich
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
#3
מְאֹ֑ד
was very
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#4
בַּמִּקְנֶ֕ה
in cattle
something bought, i.e., property, but only live stock; abstractly, acquisition
#5
בַּכֶּ֖סֶף
in silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#6
וּבַזָּהָֽב׃
and in gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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