Genesis 13:3

Authorized King James Version

And he went on his journeys from the south even to Beth-el, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Beth-el and Hai;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
לְמַסָּעָ֔יו
on his journeys
a departure (from striking the tents), i.e., march (not necessarily a single day's travel); by implication, a station (or point of departure)
#3
מִנֶּ֖גֶב
from the south
the south (from its drought); specifically, the negeb or southern district of judah, occasionally, egypt (as south to palestine)
#4
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#5
בֵּֽית
H0
#6
אֵ֖ל
between Bethel
beth-el, a place in palestine
#7
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#8
הַמָּק֗וֹם
unto the place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#9
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#10
הָ֨יָה
had been
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#11
שָׁ֤ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#12
אָֽהֳלֹה֙
where his tent
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
#13
בַּתְּחִלָּ֔ה
at the beginning
a commencement; relatively original (adverb, -ly)
#14
בֵּ֥ין
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#15
בֵּֽית
H0
#16
אֵ֖ל
between Bethel
beth-el, a place in palestine
#17
וּבֵ֥ין
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
#18
הָעָֽי׃
and Hai
ai, aja or ajath, a place in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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