Galatians 2:11

Authorized King James Version

But when Peter was come to Antioch, I withstood him to the face, because he was to be blamed.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἦλθεν
was come
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#4
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#5
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
Ἀντιόχειαν
Antioch
antioch (antiochia), a place in syria
#7
κατὰ
to
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#8
πρόσωπον
the face
the front (as being towards view), i.e., the countenance, aspect, appearance, surface; by implication, presence, person
#9
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
ἀντέστην
I withstood
to stand against, i.e., oppose
#11
ὅτι
because
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#12
κατεγνωσμένος
to be blamed
to note against, i.e., find fault with
#13
ἦν
he was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Galatians. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection