Galatians 2:7

Authorized King James Version

But contrariwise, when they saw that the gospel of the uncircumcision was committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀλλὰ
But
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#2
τοὐναντίον
contrariwise
on the contrary
#3
ἰδόντες
when they saw
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#4
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#5
πεπίστευμαι
was committed unto me
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
#6
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
εὐαγγέλιον
the gospel
a good message, i.e., the gospel
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἀκροβυστίας
of the uncircumcision
the prepuce; by implication, an uncircumcised (i.e., gentile, figuratively, unregenerate) state or person
#10
καθὼς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#11
Πέτρος
was unto Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#12
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
περιτομῆς
the gospel of the circumcision
circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Galatians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Galatians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection