Ezekiel 43:2

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.

Original Language Analysis

וְהִנֵּ֗ה H2009
וְהִנֵּ֗ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 14
lo!
מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ׃ And behold the glory H3519
מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ׃ And behold the glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 2 of 14
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
אֱלֹהֵ֣י of the God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י of the God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 3 of 14
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 4 of 14
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
בָּ֖א came H935
בָּ֖א came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 5 of 14
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ from the way H1870
מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ from the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 6 of 14
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
הַקָּדִ֑ים of the east H6921
הַקָּדִ֑ים of the east
Strong's: H6921
Word #: 7 of 14
the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the east (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)
כְּקוֹל֙ and his voice H6963
כְּקוֹל֙ and his voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 8 of 14
a voice or sound
כְּקוֹל֙ and his voice H6963
כְּקוֹל֙ and his voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 9 of 14
a voice or sound
מַ֣יִם waters H4325
מַ֣יִם waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 10 of 14
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
רַבִּ֔ים of many H7227
רַבִּ֔ים of many
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 11 of 14
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
וְהָאָ֖רֶץ and the earth H776
וְהָאָ֖רֶץ and the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 12 of 14
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
הֵאִ֥ירָה shined H215
הֵאִ֥ירָה shined
Strong's: H215
Word #: 13 of 14
to be (causative, make) luminous (literally and metaphorically)
מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ׃ And behold the glory H3519
מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ׃ And behold the glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 14 of 14
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness

Cross References

Revelation 18:1And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.Isaiah 6:3And one cried unto another, and said, Holy, holy, holy, is the LORD of hosts: the whole earth is full of his glory.Ezekiel 11:23And the glory of the LORD went up from the midst of the city, and stood upon the mountain which is on the east side of the city.Ezekiel 1:28As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the LORD. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice of one that spake.Ezekiel 10:4Then the glory of the LORD went up from the cherub, and stood over the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the brightness of the LORD'S glory.Revelation 1:15And his feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and his voice as the sound of many waters.Ezekiel 3:23Then I arose, and went forth into the plain: and, behold, the glory of the LORD stood there, as the glory which I saw by the river of Chebar: and I fell on my face.Ezekiel 1:24And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.Revelation 14:2And I heard a voice from heaven, as the voice of many waters, and as the voice of a great thunder: and I heard the voice of harpers harping with their harps:Revelation 21:23And the city had no need of the sun, neither of the moon, to shine in it: for the glory of God did lighten it, and the Lamb is the light thereof.

Analysis & Commentary

In Ezekiel's temple vision, he witnesses God's glory returning: 'And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.' The glory that departed the temple (10:18-19, 11:23) now returns from the east—the same direction it departed. The 'noise of many waters' describes the thunderous sound accompanying divine presence (compare Revelation 1:15, 14:2, 19:6). The earth shining with God's glory depicts overwhelming radiance transforming the environment. This vision parallels Christ's transfiguration (Matthew 17:2) and anticipates the New Jerusalem needing no sun because God's glory illuminates it (Revelation 21:23). The return of glory validates restoration—God's presence with His people is fully restored.

Historical Context

God's glory departed the temple before Jerusalem's destruction (chapters 8-11), around 592 BC. The vision of glory's return came later in Ezekiel's ministry (circa 573 BC, Ezekiel 40:1). This assured exiles that despite the temple's physical destruction (586 BC), God would return to dwell with His people. The second temple, built by returned exiles (completed 516 BC), lacked the visible glory cloud that filled Solomon's temple (1 Kings 8:10-11), disappointing many (Haggai 2:3). Yet prophets assured that future glory would exceed former glory (Haggai 2:9). Ultimate fulfillment came when Jesus (God's glory incarnate, John 1:14) entered the second temple, and supremely when the Spirit filled the church at Pentecost (Acts 2), making believers God's temple (1 Corinthians 3:16).

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People