Ezekiel 3:23

Authorized King James Version

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Then I arose, and went forth into the plain: and, behold, the glory of the LORD stood there, as the glory which I saw by the river of Chebar: and I fell on my face.

Original Language Analysis

וָאָקוּם֮ Then I arose H6965
וָאָקוּם֮ Then I arose
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 1 of 18
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
וָאֵצֵ֣א and went forth H3318
וָאֵצֵ֣א and went forth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 2 of 18
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַבִּקְעָה֒ into the plain H1237
הַבִּקְעָה֒ into the plain
Strong's: H1237
Word #: 4 of 18
properly, a split, i.e., a wide level valley between mountains
וְהִנֵּה H2009
וְהִנֵּה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 5 of 18
lo!
שָׁ֤ם H8033
שָׁ֤ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 6 of 18
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
כַּכָּב֕וֹד and behold the glory H3519
כַּכָּב֕וֹד and behold the glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 7 of 18
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
יְהוָה֙ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עֹמֵ֔ד stood H5975
עֹמֵ֔ד stood
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 9 of 18
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
כַּכָּב֕וֹד and behold the glory H3519
כַּכָּב֕וֹד and behold the glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 10 of 18
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 11 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
רָאִ֖יתִי which I saw H7200
רָאִ֖יתִי which I saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 12 of 18
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 13 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
נְהַר by the river H5104
נְהַר by the river
Strong's: H5104
Word #: 14 of 18
a stream (including the sea; expectation the nile, euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity
כְּבָ֑ר of Chebar H3529
כְּבָ֑ר of Chebar
Strong's: H3529
Word #: 15 of 18
kebar, a river of mesopotamia
וָאֶפֹּ֖ל and I fell H5307
וָאֶפֹּ֖ל and I fell
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 16 of 18
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 17 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
פָּנָֽי׃ on my face H6440
פָּנָֽי׃ on my face
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 18 of 18
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Analysis & Commentary

The 'glory of the LORD' appearing to Ezekiel in the plain mirrors his earlier vision by Chebar, confirming divine consistency. God's glory manifests wherever He chooses, not confined to temple or territory. Ezekiel's falling on his face represents appropriate creature response to Creator glory—worship, awe, and recognition of unworthiness. The repetition of the earlier vision validates its reality and emphasizes God's continued presence with exiles despite Jerusalem's temple being intact but doomed.

Historical Context

This second vision of divine glory (the first in 1:4-28) occurred in the Babylonian plain, far from Jerusalem. Traditional Jewish theology tied God's presence to the temple, yet here His glory manifests in exile territory. This revolutionized understanding of divine presence—God transcends geography. The dating places this around 593 BC, several years before Jerusalem's destruction (586 BC).

Questions for Reflection

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