Exodus 29:45

Authorized King James Version

And I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will be their God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשָׁ֣כַנְתִּ֔י
And I will dwell
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
#2
בְּת֖וֹךְ
among
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
#3
בְּנֵ֣י
the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#5
וְהָיִ֥יתִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#6
לָהֶ֖ם
H0
#7
לֵֽאלֹהִֽים׃
and will be their God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The historical context of the period of Egyptian bondage and wilderness wandering (c. 1440-1400 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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