Daniel 3:17

Authorized King James Version

If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֵ֣ן
If
lo! also there(-fore), (un-)less, whether, but, if
#2
אִיתַ֗י
is
properly, entity; used only as a particle of affirmation, there is
#3
אֱלָהַ֙נָא֙
it be so our God
god
#4
דִּֽי
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#5
אֲנַ֣חְנָא
whom we
we
#6
פָֽלְחִ֔ין
serve
to serve or worship
#7
יָכִ֖ל
able
to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
#8
יְשֵׁיזִֽב׃
and he will deliver
to leave, i.e., (causatively) free
#9
וּמִן
us from
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of
#10
אַתּ֨וּן
furnace
probably a fire-place, i.e., furnace
#11
נוּרָ֧א
fiery
fire
#12
יָקִֽדְתָּ֛א
the burning
to burn
#13
וּמִן
us from
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of
#14
יְדָ֥ךְ
thine hand
hand (indicating power)
#15
מַלְכָּ֖א
O king
a king
#16
יְשֵׁיזִֽב׃
and he will deliver
to leave, i.e., (causatively) free

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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