Acts 20:24

Authorized King James Version

But none of these things move me, neither count I my life dear unto myself, so that I might finish my course with joy, and the ministry, which I have received of the Lord Jesus, to testify the gospel of the grace of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀλλ'
But
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#2
οὐδενὸς
none
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#3
λόγον
of these things
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#4
ποιοῦμαι
move me
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#5
οὐδὲ
neither
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
#6
ἔχω
count I
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#7
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ψυχὴν
life
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh
#9
μου
my
of me
#10
τιμίαν
dear
valuable, i.e., (objectively) costly, or (subjectively) honored, esteemed, or (figuratively) beloved
#11
ἐμαυτῷ
unto myself
of myself so likewise the dative case ?????? <pronunciation strongs="em-ow-to'"/>, and accusative case ??????? <pronunciation strongs="em-ow-ton'"/>
#12
ὡς
so
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#13
τελειῶσαι
that I might finish
to complete, i.e., (literally) accomplish, or (figuratively) consummate (in character)
#14
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
δρόμον
course
a race, i.e., (figuratively) career
#16
μου
my
of me
#17
μετὰ
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#18
χαρᾶς,
joy
cheerfulness, i.e., calm delight
#19
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#20
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
διακονίαν
the ministry
attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the christian teacher, or technically of the diaco
#22
ἣν
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#23
ἔλαβον
I have received
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#24
παρὰ
of
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
#25
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
κυρίου
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#27
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#28
διαμαρτύρασθαι
to testify
to attest or protest earnestly, or (by implication) hortatively
#29
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#30
εὐαγγέλιον
the gospel
a good message, i.e., the gospel
#31
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#32
χάριτος
of the grace
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart
#33
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#34
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing grace relates to the doctrine of soteriology and God's unmerited favor in salvation and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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