Acts 8:24

Authorized King James Version

Then answered Simon, and said, Pray ye to the Lord for me, that none of these things which ye have spoken come upon me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀποκριθεὶς
answered
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
#2
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
Σίμων
Simon
simon (i.e., shimon), the name of nine israelites
#5
εἶπεν
and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#6
Δεήθητε
Pray
to beg (as binding oneself), i.e., petition
#7
ὑμεῖς
ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#8
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#9
ἐμοῦ
me
of me
#10
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#11
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
κύριον
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#13
ὅπως
that
what(-ever) how, i.e., in the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual)
#14
μηδὲν
none of these things
not even one (man, woman, thing)
#15
ἐπέλθῃ
come
to supervene, i.e., arrive, occur, impend, attack, (figuratively) influence
#16
ἐπ'
upon
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#17
ἐμὲ
me
me
#18
ὧν
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#19
εἰρήκατε
ye have spoken
an alternate for g2036 in certain tenses; to utter, i.e., speak or say

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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