Acts 8:24

Authorized King James Version

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Then answered Simon, and said, Pray ye to the Lord for me, that none of these things which ye have spoken come upon me.

Original Language Analysis

ἀποκριθεὶς answered G611
ἀποκριθεὶς answered
Strong's: G611
Word #: 1 of 19
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
δὲ Then G1161
δὲ Then
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 19
but, and, etc
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Σίμων Simon G4613
Σίμων Simon
Strong's: G4613
Word #: 4 of 19
simon (i.e., shimon), the name of nine israelites
εἶπεν and said G2036
εἶπεν and said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 5 of 19
to speak or say (by word or writing)
Δεήθητε Pray G1189
Δεήθητε Pray
Strong's: G1189
Word #: 6 of 19
to beg (as binding oneself), i.e., petition
ὑμεῖς ye G5210
ὑμεῖς ye
Strong's: G5210
Word #: 7 of 19
you (as subjective of verb)
ὑπὲρ for G5228
ὑπὲρ for
Strong's: G5228
Word #: 8 of 19
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
ἐμοῦ me G1700
ἐμοῦ me
Strong's: G1700
Word #: 9 of 19
of me
πρὸς to G4314
πρὸς to
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 10 of 19
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 19
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κύριον the Lord G2962
κύριον the Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 12 of 19
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
ὅπως that G3704
ὅπως that
Strong's: G3704
Word #: 13 of 19
what(-ever) how, i.e., in the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual)
μηδὲν none of these things G3367
μηδὲν none of these things
Strong's: G3367
Word #: 14 of 19
not even one (man, woman, thing)
ἐπέλθῃ come G1904
ἐπέλθῃ come
Strong's: G1904
Word #: 15 of 19
to supervene, i.e., arrive, occur, impend, attack, (figuratively) influence
ἐπ' upon G1909
ἐπ' upon
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 16 of 19
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
ἐμὲ me G1691
ἐμὲ me
Strong's: G1691
Word #: 17 of 19
me
ὧν which G3739
ὧν which
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 18 of 19
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
εἰρήκατε ye have spoken G2046
εἰρήκατε ye have spoken
Strong's: G2046
Word #: 19 of 19
an alternate for g2036 in certain tenses; to utter, i.e., speak or say

Cross References

Exodus 8:8Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron, and said, Intreat the LORD, that he may take away the frogs from me, and from my people; and I will let the people go, that they may do sacrifice unto the LORD.Numbers 21:7Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against thee; pray unto the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people.Job 42:8Therefore take unto you now seven bullocks and seven rams, and go to my servant Job, and offer up for yourselves a burnt offering; and my servant Job shall pray for you: for him will I accept: lest I deal with you after your folly, in that ye have not spoken of me the thing which is right, like my servant Job.James 5:16Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much.Exodus 10:17Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this once, and intreat the LORD your God, that he may take away from me this death only.Exodus 12:32Also take your flocks and your herds, as ye have said, and be gone; and bless me also.Genesis 20:7Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.1 Kings 13:6And the king answered and said unto the man of God, Intreat now the face of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored me again. And the man of God besought the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him again, and became as it was before.1 Samuel 12:23Moreover as for me, God forbid that I should sin against the LORD in ceasing to pray for you: but I will teach you the good and the right way:

Analysis & Commentary

Then answered Simon, and said, Pray ye to the Lord for me, that none of these things which ye have spoken come upon me. Simon's response to Peter's rebuke appears focused on avoiding judgment rather than genuine repentance, revealing a heart still unconverted.

The request pray ye to the Lord for me could indicate genuine contrition, yet the motivation clause—that none of these things...come upon me—suggests self-centered concern about consequences rather than grief over sin itself. True repentance laments offending God; false repentance fears only punishment.

Simon asks apostles to pray rather than praying himself, possibly revealing continued belief in human intermediaries' special power. He doesn't acknowledge his wickedness directly nor express desire for holiness—only for escape from threatened judgment. This parallels Pharaoh's repeated false repentances in Exodus, seeking relief without heart change.

Reformed theology distinguishes between attrition (sorrow from fear of punishment) and contrition (sorrow from love of God). Simon exhibits attrition at best. The text doesn't record his ultimate fate, leaving his conversion ambiguous—a sobering warning that religious profession doesn't guarantee salvation.

Historical Context

Ancient sources diverge on Simon's fate. Luke's account ends here without resolution. Church fathers like Irenaeus and Justin Martyr identify Simon as founding figure of Gnosticism, suggesting he didn't truly convert. Others allow possibility of genuine later repentance.

The ambiguity serves didactic purpose—examining our own hearts rather than judging Simon's eternal state. First-century Christianity encountered many like Simon: attracted to Christianity's power and community without genuine submission to Christ's lordship. Around 35-37 CE, this incident taught early believers to maintain discernment about genuine versus spurious faith.

Questions for Reflection

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