Exodus 12:32

Authorized King James Version

Also take your flocks and your herds, as ye have said, and be gone; and bless me also.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גַּם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#2
צֹֽאנְכֶ֨ם
your flocks
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#3
גַּם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#4
בְּקַרְכֶ֥ם
and your herds
a beeve or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
#5
קְח֛וּ
Also take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#6
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
דִּבַּרְתֶּ֖ם
as ye have said
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#8
וָלֵ֑כוּ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
וּבֵֽרַכְתֶּ֖ם
and bless
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
#10
גַּם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#11
אֹתִֽי׃
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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