Acts 8:21

Authorized King James Version

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Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of God.

Original Language Analysis

οὐκ neither G3756
οὐκ neither
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 1 of 20
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ἔστιν hast G2076
ἔστιν hast
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 2 of 20
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
σοι Thou G4671
σοι Thou
Strong's: G4671
Word #: 3 of 20
to thee
μερὶς part G3310
μερὶς part
Strong's: G3310
Word #: 4 of 20
a portion, i.e., province, share or (abstractly) participation
οὐδὲ nor G3761
οὐδὲ nor
Strong's: G3761
Word #: 5 of 20
not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even
κλῆρος lot G2819
κλῆρος lot
Strong's: G2819
Word #: 6 of 20
a die (for drawing chances); by implication, a portion (as if so secured); by extension, an acquisition (especially a patrimony, figuratively)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 7 of 20
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγῳ matter G3056
λόγῳ matter
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 9 of 20
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
τούτῳ this G5129
τούτῳ this
Strong's: G5129
Word #: 10 of 20
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γὰρ for G1063
γὰρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 12 of 20
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
καρδία heart G2588
καρδία heart
Strong's: G2588
Word #: 13 of 20
the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
σου thy G4675
σου thy
Strong's: G4675
Word #: 14 of 20
of thee, thy
οὐκ neither G3756
οὐκ neither
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 15 of 20
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ἔστιν hast G2076
ἔστιν hast
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 16 of 20
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
εὐθεῖα right G2117
εὐθεῖα right
Strong's: G2117
Word #: 17 of 20
straight, i.e., (literally) level, or (figuratively) true; adverbially (of time) at once
ἐνώπιον in the sight G1799
ἐνώπιον in the sight
Strong's: G1799
Word #: 18 of 20
in the face of (literally or figuratively)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεοῦ of God G2316
θεοῦ of God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 20 of 20
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Cross References

Hebrews 4:13Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do.John 21:17He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? And he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things; thou knowest that I love thee. Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep.Revelation 22:19And if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book.Psalms 36:1The transgression of the wicked saith within my heart, that there is no fear of God before his eyes.Revelation 2:23And I will kill her children with death; and all the churches shall know that I am he which searcheth the reins and hearts: and I will give unto every one of you according to your works.Revelation 20:6Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years.Joshua 22:25For the LORD hath made Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no part in the LORD: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.Habakkuk 2:4Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith.2 Chronicles 25:2And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, but not with a perfect heart.

Analysis & Commentary

Peter declares Simon has 'neither part nor lot in this matter' - excluding him from participation in apostolic ministry and implicitly from salvation itself. His heart is 'not right in the sight of God' - the decisive issue is internal heart condition, not external profession or baptism. Reformed theology emphasizes that God searches the heart (Jeremiah 17:10); outward religious actions mean nothing if the heart remains unregenerate. Simon's crooked heart sought to use God's gifts for self-exaltation rather than submitting to God's lordship.

Historical Context

The phrase 'part nor lot' echoes Old Testament covenant language (Deuteronomy 12:12, Joshua 22:25) indicating exclusion from covenant community. Peter discerned that Simon's baptism and profession were external only - his heart never changed.

Questions for Reflection

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