Acts 5:12

Authorized King James Version

And by the hands of the apostles were many signs and wonders wrought among the people; (and they were all with one accord in Solomon's porch.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
χειρῶν
the hands
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#5
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἀποστόλων
of the apostles
a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the gospel; officially a commissioner of christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)
#7
ἐγένετο
were
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#8
σημεῖα
signs
an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally
#9
καὶ
(and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
τέρατα
wonders
a prodigy or omen
#11
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#12
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
λαῷ·
the people
a people (in general; thus differing from g1218, which denotes one's own populace)
#14
πολλὰ
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#15
καὶ
(and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
ἦσαν
they were
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#17
ὁμοθυμαδὸν
with one accord
unanimously
#18
ἅπαντες
all
absolutely all or (singular) every one
#19
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#20
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
Στοᾷ
porch
a colonnade or interior piazza
#22
Σολομῶντος
Solomon's
solomon (i.e., shelomoh), the son of david

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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