Acts 4:30

Authorized King James Version

By stretching forth thine hand to heal; and that signs and wonders may be done by the name of thy holy child Jesus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐν
By
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
χεῖρά
hand
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#5
σου
of thy
of thee, thy
#6
ἐκτείνειν
stretching forth
to extend
#7
σε
thee
#8
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
ἴασιν
heal
curing (the act)
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
σημεῖα
that signs
an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
τέρατα
wonders
a prodigy or omen
#14
γίνεσθαι
may be done
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#15
διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#16
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
ὀνόματος
the name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#18
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
ἁγίου
G40
holy
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
#20
παιδός
child
a boy (as often beaten with impunity), or (by analogy), a girl, and (genitive case) a child; specially, a slave or servant (especially a minister to a
#21
σου
of thy
of thee, thy
#22
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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