Acts 5:13

Authorized King James Version

And of the rest durst no man join himself to them: but the people magnified them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
λοιπῶν
of the rest
remaining ones
#4
οὐδεὶς
no man
not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
#5
ἐτόλμα
durst
to venture (objectively or in act; while g2292 is rather subjective or in feeling); by implication, to be courageous
#6
κολλᾶσθαι
join himself
to glue, i.e., (passively or reflexively) to stick (figuratively)
#7
αὐτοὺς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
ἀλλ'
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#9
ἐμεγάλυνεν
magnified
to make (or declare) great, i.e., increase or (figuratively) extol
#10
αὐτοὺς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
λαός·
the people
a people (in general; thus differing from g1218, which denotes one's own populace)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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