Acts 13:32

Authorized King James Version

And we declare unto you glad tidings, how that the promise which was made unto the fathers,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἡμεῖς
we
we (only used when emphatic)
#3
ὑμᾶς
unto you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#4
εὐαγγελιζόμεθα
declare
to announce good news ("evangelize") especially the gospel
#5
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#7
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
πατέρας
the fathers
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#9
ἐπαγγελίαν
the promise
an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good)
#10
γενομένην
which was made
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights covenant through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on covenant particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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