Zechariah 6:12

Authorized King James Version

And speak unto him, saying, Thus speaketh the LORD of hosts, saying, Behold the man whose name is The BRANCH; and he shall grow up out of his place, and he shall build the temple of the LORD:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֵאמֹ֑ר
And speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֵלָיו֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
לֵאמֹ֑ר
And speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
כֹּ֥ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#5
לֵאמֹ֑ר
And speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
צְבָא֖וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#8
לֵאמֹ֑ר
And speak
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
הִנֵּה
lo!
#10
אִ֞ישׁ
Behold the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#11
צֶ֤מַח
is The BRANCH
a sprout (usually concrete), literal or figurative
#12
שְׁמוֹ֙
whose name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#13
וּמִתַּחְתָּ֣יו
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#14
יִצְמָ֔ח
and he shall grow up
to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
#15
וּבָנָ֖ה
out of his place and he shall build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#16
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
הֵיכַ֥ל
the temple
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
#18
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection