Romans 14:13

Authorized King James Version

Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Μηκέτι
any more
no further
#2
οὖν
not therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἀλλήλους
one another
one another
#4
κρίνατε
Let us
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#5
ἀλλὰ
but
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#6
τοῦτο
this
that thing
#7
κρίνατε
Let us
by implication, to try, condemn, punish
#8
μᾶλλον
rather
(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
#9
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
μὴ
that no man
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#11
τιθέναι
put
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
#12
πρόσκομμα
a stumblingblock
a stub, i.e., (figuratively) occasion of apostasy
#13
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἀδελφῷ
G80
in his brother's way
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#15
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#16
σκάνδαλον
an occasion to fall
a trap-stick (bent sapling), i.e., snare (figuratively, cause of displeasure or sin)

Analysis

The judgment and justice theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of judgment and justice within the theological tradition of Romans Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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