Psalms 89:6

For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD?

Word-by-Word Analysis

כִּ֤י

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

מִ֣י

H4310

who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

בַ֭שַּׁחַק

H7834

For who in the heaven

a powder (as beaten small); by analogy, a thin vapor; by extension, the firmament

יַעֲרֹ֣ךְ

H6186

can be compared

to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)

לַ֝יהוָ֗ה

H3068

unto the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

יִדְמֶ֥ה

H1819

can be likened

to compare; by implication, to resemble, liken, consider

לַ֝יהוָ֗ה

H3068

unto the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

בִּבְנֵ֥י

H1121

who among the sons

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

אֵלִים׃

H410

of the mighty

strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

How does the worship and praise theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
What practical applications emerge from understanding worship and praise as presented in this verse, particularly in light of contemporary challenges facing the church and individual believers?