Psalms 81:12

Authorized King James Version

So I gave them up unto their own hearts' lust: and they walked in their own counsels.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וָֽ֭אֲשַׁלְּחֵהוּ
So I gave them up
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
בִּשְׁרִיר֣וּת
lust
obstinacy
#3
לִבָּ֑ם
unto their own hearts
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#4
יֵ֝לְכ֗וּ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#5
בְּֽמוֹעֲצוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃
in their own counsels
a purpose

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection