Psalms 5:7

Authorized King James Version

But as for me, I will come into thy house in the multitude of thy mercy: and in thy fear will I worship toward thy holy temple.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַאֲנִ֗י
i
#2
בְּרֹ֣ב
in the multitude
abundance (in any respect)
#3
חַ֭סְדְּךָ
of thy mercy
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#4
אָב֣וֹא
But as for me I will come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
בֵיתֶ֑ךָ
into thy house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#6
אֶשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥ה
will I worship
to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)
#7
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#8
הֵֽיכַל
temple
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
#9
קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗
toward thy holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#10
בְּיִרְאָתֶֽךָ׃
and in thy fear
fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing mercy contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood mercy. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection