Psalms 16:1

Authorized King James Version

Preserve me, O God: for in thee do I put my trust.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שָֽׁמְרֵ֥נִי
Preserve
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#2
אֵ֝֗ל
me O God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#3
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#4
חָסִ֥יתִי
for in thee do I put my trust
to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in
#5
בָֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection