Psalms 147:2

Authorized King James Version

The LORD doth build up Jerusalem: he gathereth together the outcasts of Israel.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בּוֹנֵ֣ה
doth build up
to build (literally and figuratively)
#2
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֣ם
Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#3
יְהוָ֑ה
The LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
נִדְחֵ֖י
the outcasts
to push down
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
יְכַנֵּֽס׃
he gathereth together
to collect; hence, to enfold

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection