Isaiah 27:13

Authorized King James Version

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the great trumpet shall be blown, and they shall come which were ready to perish in the land of Assyria, and the outcasts in the land of Egypt, and shall worship the LORD in the holy mount at Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָיָ֣ה׀
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בַּיּ֣וֹם
And it shall come to pass in that day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הַה֗וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
יִתָּקַע֮
shall be blown
to clatter, i.e., slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive (a nail or tent-pin, a dart, etc.); by implication, to become
#5
בְּשׁוֹפָ֣ר
trumpet
a cornet (as giving a clear sound) or curved horn
#6
גָּדוֹל֒
that the great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#7
וּבָ֗אוּ
and they shall come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
הָאֹֽבְדִים֙
H6
which were ready to perish
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
#9
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#10
אַשּׁ֔וּר
of Assyria
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#11
וְהַנִּדָּחִ֖ים
and the outcasts
to push off; used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (to expel, mislead, strike, inflict, etc.)
#12
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#13
מִצְרָ֑יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#14
וְהִשְׁתַּחֲו֧וּ
and shall worship
to depress, i.e., prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or god)
#15
לַיהוָ֛ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#16
בְּהַ֥ר
mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#17
הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ
in the holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#18
בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
at Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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