Matthew 24:31

Authorized King James Version

And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀποστελεῖ
he shall send
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
#3
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἀγγέλους
G32
angels
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#5
αὐτῶν
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#6
μετὰ
with
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#7
σάλπιγγος
of a trumpet
a trumpet
#8
φωνῆς
sound
a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language
#9
μεγάλης
a great
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
#10
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
ἐπισυνάξουσιν
they shall gather together
to collect upon the same place
#12
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἐκλεκτοὺς
elect
select; by implication, favorite
#14
αὐτῶν
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#16
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
τεσσάρων
the four
four
#18
ἀνέμων
winds
wind; (plural) by implication, (the four) quarters (of the earth)
#19
ἀπ'
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#20
ἄκρων
one end
the extremity
#21
οὐρανῶν
of heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#22
ἕως
to
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
#23
ἄκρων
one end
the extremity
#24
αὐτῶν
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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