Jeremiah 31:4

Authorized King James Version

Again I will build thee, and thou shalt be built, O virgin of Israel: thou shalt again be adorned with thy tabrets, and shalt go forth in the dances of them that make merry.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ע֤וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#2
וְֽנִבְנֵ֔ית
Again I will build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#3
וְֽנִבְנֵ֔ית
Again I will build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#4
בְּתוּלַ֖ת
O virgin
a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or state
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
ע֚וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#7
תַּעְדִּ֣י
thou shalt again be adorned
to advance, i.e., pass on or continue; causatively, to remove; specifically, to bedeck (i.e., bring an ornament upon)
#8
תֻפַּ֔יִךְ
with thy tabrets
a tambourine
#9
וְיָצָ֖את
and shalt go forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#10
בִּמְח֥וֹל
in the dances
a (round) dance
#11
מְשַׂחֲקִֽים׃
of them that make merry
to laugh (in pleasure or detraction); by implication, to play

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People