Psalms 145:15

Authorized King James Version

The eyes of all wait upon thee; and thou givest them their meat in due season.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עֵֽינֵי
The eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#2
כֹ֭ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
אֵלֶ֣יךָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּ
of all wait
to scrutinize; by implication (of watching) to expect (with hope and patience)
#5
וְאַתָּ֤ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#6
נֽוֹתֵן
upon thee and thou givest
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#7
לָהֶ֖ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
אָכְלָ֣ם
them their meat
food
#10
בְּעִתּֽוֹ׃
in due season
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection