Psalms 106:24

Authorized King James Version

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Yea, they despised the pleasant land, they believed not his word:

Original Language Analysis

וַֽ֭יִּמְאֲסוּ Yea they despised H3988
וַֽ֭יִּמְאֲסוּ Yea they despised
Strong's: H3988
Word #: 1 of 6
to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ land H776
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 2 of 6
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
חֶמְדָּ֑ה the pleasant H2532
חֶמְדָּ֑ה the pleasant
Strong's: H2532
Word #: 3 of 6
delight
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 4 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
הֶ֝אֱמִ֗ינוּ they believed H539
הֶ֝אֱמִ֗ינוּ they believed
Strong's: H539
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanen
לִדְבָרֽוֹ׃ not his word H1697
לִדְבָרֽוֹ׃ not his word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 6 of 6
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis & Commentary

This verse recounts Israel's refusal to enter Canaan (Numbers 13-14). 'They despised the pleasant land' uses ma'as (מָאַס), meaning to reject, refuse, or despise. The 'pleasant land' (eretz chemdah, אֶרֶץ חֶמְדָּה) was the desirable, delightful Promised Land. To despise God's gift shows contemptible ingratitude. 'They believed not his word' explains the root: unbelief in God's promise to give them the land. Despite all the miracles they'd witnessed, they believed the negative report of ten spies over God's word and the faithful report of Joshua and Caleb. This demonstrates that unbelief is ultimately refusal to trust God's word, preferring human assessment over divine promise.

Historical Context

Numbers 13-14 records the spy incident. Twelve spies explored Canaan for 40 days. Ten brought an 'evil report,' emphasizing the giants and fortified cities. Only Joshua and Caleb trusted God's promise. The people believed the fearful majority, wept all night, and even proposed returning to Egypt. God sentenced that generation to die in the wilderness over 40 years. Their bodies fell in the desert while their children entered the land they despised.

Questions for Reflection